How did Brooklyn get its name?
Brooklyn is the
anglicized form of
Breuckelen, and it is named after the municipality of Breukelen, in
Utrecht province, in the Netherlands (you can see it on a map
here). When the Dutch settled western Long Island they established a
village in what is present-day Brooklyn Heights. They called it Breukelen
after the town of Breukelen in Holland.
Europeans who came to New York (then called New Amsterdam) did so as
agents of the Dutch West Indies Company, and New Amsterdam became a
territory of the Netherlands (also known as Holland).
After the second Anglo-Dutch (England vs. Holland) war in 1667, the Dutch
ceded New Amsterdam, which included Breukelen, to the English (in
exchange, the Dutch were allowed to keep their colony in Surinam). After
the English re-took control of New Amsterdam, the residents gradually
converted various Dutch place-names into English equivalents. So Breukelen
eventually became Brooklyn
How did Brooklyn get its
name? |